Smoky Mountains Visitors Guide

 

The Smoky Mointains Vistors Guide

 

Wildlife
-Reptiles & Amphibians-


Southern Leopard Frog
(Rana sphenocephala utricularia)



DESCRIPTION: It can be distinguished by an unbroken dorsolateral ridge, a light marking on the center of the tympanic membrane. The tympanic membrane, or typanum, can be called the frog's eardrum. It is composed of nonglandular skin and unlike our own eardrums it is situated externally on the frog. It is located in most species directly behind the eye. They function in a similar fashion to our own eardrum.

n addition, the Southern Leopard Frog usually has less side markings and the spots are smaller. Their head is more pointed than the Northern Leopard Frog.

RANGE: The Southern Leopard Frog ranges from extreme southern New York south along the coast to Florida. To the west, they range from eastern Texas north to eastern Kansas. Their northerly range is Missouri, southern Illinois and Indiana, and then south through Kentucky and Tennessee.

HABITAT:  It will breed in a variety of habitats including ditches, wet meadows, seasonal ponds, wooded swamps and sediment basins.

 

 

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