|
Falcons |
 |
American Kestrel
(Falco
sparverius) |
 |
Merlin (Falco
columbarius) |
 |
Peregrine Falcon (Falco
pereginus) |
| |
|
Geese and Ducks |
| |
American Black Duck
(Anas rubripes) |
 |
American Widgeon
(Anas americana) |
 |
Blue-winged Teal (Anas discors) |
| |
Brant (Branta bernicla) |
 |
Bufflehead
(Bucepheala clangula) |
 |
Canada Goose (Branta canadensis) |
 |
Common Merganser (Mergus merganser) |
 |
Green-winged Teal
(Anus crecca) |
 |
Hooded Merganser
(Lophodytes cucullatus) |
 |
Lesser Scaup
(Aythya affinis) |
 |
Mallard
(Anas discors) |
 |
Northern Pintail (Anas acuta) |
 |
Northern Shoveler
(Anas clypeata) |
| |
Red-breasted Merganser (Mergus serrator) |
 |
Ring-necked Duck
(Aythya collaris) |
 |
Snow Goose
(Chen caerulescens) |
 |
Wood Duck (Aix sponsa) |
| |
|
Grouse, Turkey and Quail |
| |
Northern Bobwhite (Colinus
virginianus) |
 |
Ring-necked Pheasant (Phasianus
colchicus) |
| |
Ruffed Grouse (Bonasa
umbellus) |
 |
Wild Turkey
(Meleagris
gallopavo) |
| |
|
Hawks and Eagles |
| |
American Swallow-tailed
Kite
(Elandoides forficatus) |
 |
Bald Eagle (Haliaeetus
leucocephalus) |
| |
Broad-winged Hawk (Buteo
platypterus) |
 |
Coopers Hawk
(Accipiter cooperii) |
 |
Golden Eagle (Aquila
chrysaetos) |
| |
Northern Goshawk (Accipter
striatus) |
 |
Northern Harrier
(Circus cyaneus) |
 |
Osprey (Pandion
haliaetus) |
 |
Red Tailed hawk (Buteo
jamaicensis) |
 |
Red Shouldered Hawk
(Buteo
lineatus) |
 |
Sharp-shinned Hawk
(Accipiter stratus) |
| |
|
Herons, Bitterns, and
Egrets |
 |
American Bittern
(Botaurus lentignosus) |
 |
Black-crowned Night-Heron
(Nycticorax nycticorax) |
 |
Great Blue Heron (Ardea herodias) |
 |
Great Egret
(Casmerodius albus) |
| |
Green Heron (Butorides virescens) |
| |
Least Bittern (Ixobrychus exilis) |
 |
Little Blue Heron
(Egretta caerulea) |
 |
Yellow-crowned Night-Heron
(Nyctanassa violacea) |
| |
|
Loons and Grebes |
 |
Common Loon (Glavia immer)
range in length from 2
to 3 ft (60–90 cm). They have small pointed wings, webs
between the front three toes, legs placed far back on the
body, making walking awkward, and thick plumage that is
mainly black or gray above and white below. They feed mainly
on fishes, crustaceans, and insects. Almost wholly aquatic,
they can swim long distances underwater and can dive to a
depth of 200 ft (60 m). They are generally found singly or
in pairs, but some species winter or migrate in flocks. They
are known for their eerie, “laughing” cries. |
 |
Horned Grebe
(Podiceps auritus) found
in most tropical and temperate areas and often in subarctic
regions.
Most species can fly, and some are migratory. Grebes have a
pointed bill, short narrow wings, and a vestigial tail. The
position of their legs, set at the rear of the body, makes
walking awkward. They feed chiefly on fish or invertebrates.
Courting or rival males perform elaborate aquatic dances in
pairs. Species range from about 8 to 29 in. (21–73 cm) long. |
 |
Pied Billed Grebe
(Podilymbus podiceps) |
| |
|
Mockingbirds and Thrashers |
| |
Brown Thrasher (Toxostoma
rufum) |
| |
Gray Catbird (Dumetella
carolinensis) |
| |
Northern Mockingbird (Mimus
polyglottus) |
| |
|
Pipits, Waxwings, and Shrikes |
| |
American Pipit
(Anthus
rubescens) |
 |
Cedar Waxwing (Bombycilla
cedrorum) |
 |
Loggerhead Shrike (Lanius
ludovicianus) |
| |
|
Rails and Coots |
 |
American Coot (Fulica
americana) |
| |
Common Moorhen (Gallinula
chloropus) |
 |
King Rail (Rallus
elegans) |
| |
Sora (Porzana carolina) |
| |
Virginian Rail (Rallus
limicola) |
| |
|
Storm-Petrels,
Pelicans and Comorants |
 |
American White Pelican
(Pelecanus erthrorhynchos) |
 |
Band-rumped Storm-Petrel
(Oceandodrama castro) |
 |
Double-crested Cormorant
(Phalacrocorax auritus) |
| |
|
Vultures |
 |
Turkey Vulture (Cathartes
aura) |
| |
Black Vulture (Coragyps
atratus) |
| |
|
Cranes and Plovers |
 |
Killdeer (Charadrius
vociferus) |
| |
Lesser Golden-Plover (Pluvialis
dominica) |
 |
Sandhill Crane (Grus
canadensis) |
| |
|
Sandpipers and Phalaropes |
| |
American Woodcock (Scolopax
minor) |
 |
Common Snipe (Gallinago
gallinago) |
 |
Greater Yellowlegs (Tringa
melanoleuca) |
| |
Lesser Yellowlegs (Tringa
flavipes) |
 |
Red-necked Phalarope (Phalaropus
lobatus) |
| |
Red Phalarope (Phalaropus
fulicaria) |
| |
Ruff (Philomachus
pugnax) |
| |
Semipalmated Sandpiper
(Calidris pusilla) |
| |
Solitary Sandpiper (Tringa
solitaria) |
 |
Spotted Sandpiper
(Actitis macularia) |
| |
|
Gulls and Terns |
| |
Bonaparte's Gull
(Larus philadelphia) |
| |
Herring Gull
(Larus argentatus) |
| |
Laughing Gull
(Larus articilla) |
| |
Ring-billed Gull
(Larus delawarensis) |
| |
Snooty Tern
(Sterna fuscata) |
| |
|
Cuckoos and Doves |
| |
Black-billed Cuckoo (Coccyzus
erythropthalmus) |
 |
Morning Dove (Zenaida
macroura) |
| |
Rock Dove (Columbia
livia) |
| |
Yellow-billed Cuckoo (Coccyzus
americanus) |
| |
|
Owls |
 |
Barn Owl (Tyto alba) |
 |
Barred Owl (Strix
varia) |
| |
Eastern Screech-Owl (Otus
asio) |
 |
Great Horned Owl (Bubo
virginianus) |
 |
Northern Saw-whet Owl
(Aegolius acadicus) |
| |
|
Nighthawks and Swifts |
| |
Chimney Swift (Chaetura
pelagica) |
| |
Chuck-will's widow (Caprimulgus
carolinensis) |
 |
Common Nighthawk (Chordeiles
minor) |
| |
Whip-poor-will (Caprimulgus
vociferus) |
| |
|
Hummingbirds |
| |
Ruby-throated Hummingbird
(Archilochus colubris) |
| |
|
Kingfishers |
 |
Belted Kingfisher (Ceryle
alcyon) |
| |
|
Woodpeckers |
 |
Downy Woodpecker (Picoides
pubescens) |
 |
Hairy Woodpecker (Picoides
villosus) |
 |
Northern Flicker (Colaptes
auratus) |
 |
Pileated Woodpecker
(Dryocpus
pileatus) |
| |
Red-bellied Woodpecker
(Melanerpes erythrocephus) |
| |
Red-cockaded Woodpecker
(Picoides borealis) |
| |
Yellow-bellied Sapsucker
(Sphyrapicus varius) |
| |
|
Flycatchers |
| |
Acadian Flycatcher (Empidonax
virescens) |
| |
Alder Flycatcher (Empidonax
alnorum) |
| |
Eastern Wood Pewee (Contopus
virens) |
| |
Great Crested Flycatcher
(Myriarchus crinitus) |
| |
Least Flycatcher (Empidonax
minimus) |
 |
Olive-sided Flycatcher
(Contopus cooperi) |
 |
Willow Flycatcher (Empidonax
trailii) |
| |
Yellow-bellied Flycatcher
(Empidona falviventris) |
| |
|
Larks |
| |
Horned Lark (Eremophilia
alpestris) |
| |
|
Swallows |
| |
Bank Swallow (Riparia
riparia) |
| |
Barn Swallow (Hirundo
rustica) |
| |
Cliff Swallow (Hirundo
pyrrhonota) |
| |
Northern Rough-winged
Swallow (Stelgidopteryx serripennis) |
| |
Purple Martin (Progne
subis) |
 |
Tree Swallow (Tachycineta
bicolor) |
| |
|
Crows, Ravens, and Jays |
 |
American Crow (Corvus
brachyrhunchos) |
| |
Blue Jay (Cyanocitta
cristata) |
 |
Common Raven (Corvus
corax) |
| |
|
Chickadees and Nuthatches |
 |
Black-capped Chickadee
(Poecile carolinensis) |
 |
Brown Creeper (Certhia
americana) |
 |
Red-breasted Nuthatch
(Sitta Canadensis) |
| |
Tufted Titmouse (Baeolopus
bicolor) |
| |
White-breasted Nuthatch
(Sitta carolinensis) |
| |
|
Wrens |
 |
Bewick's Wren (Thryomanes
bewicki) |
| |
Carolina Wren (Thryomanes
ludovicianus) |
 |
House Wren
(Troglodytes aedon) |
| |
Marsh Wren (Cistothorus
palustris) |
| |
Sedge Wren (Cistothorus
paltensia) |
| |
Winter Wren
(Troglodytes troglodytes) |
| |
|
Gnatcathers and Kinglets |
| |
Blue-grey Gnatcatcher
(Polioptila caerulea) |
| |
Golden-crowned Kinglet
(regulas satrapa) |
| |
Ruby-crowned Kinglet
(Regulas
calendula) |
| |
|
Thrushes |
 |
American Robin (Turdus
migratorius) |
| |
Eastern Bluebird (Sialia
sialis) |
| |
Gray-cheeked Thrush (Catharus
minimus) |
 |
Hermit Thrush (Catharus
guttatus) |
| |
Swainson's Thrush (Catharus
ustilatus) |
| |
Wood Thrush (Hylocichla
mustelina) |
 |
Veery (Catharus
fusecescens) |
| |
|
Starlings |
| |
European Starling (Sturnus
vulgaris) |
| |
|
Vireos |
| |
Blue-headed Vireo
(Vireo solitarius) |
| |
Philadelphia Vireo
(Vireo philadelphia) |
 |
Red-eyed Vireo (Vireo
olivaceus) |
| |
Warbling Vireo
(Vireo
gilvus) |
| |
White-eyed Vireo
(Vireo griseus) |
| |
Yellow-throated Vireo
(Vireo flavifrons) |
| |
|
Warblers |
 |
American Redstart
(Setophaga
ruticilla) |
| |
Bay-breasted Warbler (Dendroica
castanea) |
| |
Black-and-white Warbler
(Mniotilta varia) |
| |
Blackburnian Warbler (Dendroica
fusca) |
| |
Blackpoll Warbler (Dendroicas
straita) |
| |
Black-throated Blue
Warbler (Dendroica caerulescens) |
| |
Black-throated Green
Warbler (Dendroica virens) |
| |
Blue-winged Warbler (Vermivora
pinus) |
| |
Canada Warbler (Wilsonia
canadensis) |
| |
Cape May Warbler (Dendroica
tigrina) |
| |
Cerulean Warbler (Dendroica
cerulea) |
| |
Chestnut-sided Warbler
(Dendroica pensylvanica) |
| |
Common Yellowthroat (Geothlypis
trichas) |
| |
Golden-winged Warbler
(Vermiora chrysoptera) |
| |
Hooded Warbler (Wilsonia
citrina) |
| |
Kentucky Warbler (Oporonis
formosus) |
| |
Lousiiana Waterthrush
(Seirus motacilla) |
| |
Magnolia Warbler (Dendroica
magnolia) |
 |
Nashville Warbler (Vermivora
ruficapilla) |
| |
Northen Paruola (Parula
americana) |
| |
Northern Waterthrush (Seirus
noveboracensis) |
 |
Orange-crowned Warbler
(Vermivora celata) |
| |
Ovenbird (Seiurus
aurocapillas) |
| |
Palm Warbler (Dendroica
palmarum) |
| |
Pine Warbler (Dendroica
pinus) |
| |
Prairie Warbler (Dendroica
discolor) |
| |
Prothonotary
Warbler (Prothonotaria
citrea) |
 |
Swainson's Warbler (Limnothlypis
swainsonii) |
| |
Tennessee Warbler (Vermivora
peregrina) |
 |
Wilson's
Warbler (Wilsonia
pusilla) |
| |
Worm-eating Warbler (Dendroica
vermivorus) |
 |
Yellow-breasted Chat (Icteria
virens) |
 |
Yellow-rumped Warbler
(Dendroica coronata) |
| |
Yellow-throated Warbler
(Dendroica dominica) |
| |
Yellow Warbler (Dendroica
petechia) |
| |
|
Tanagers |
| |
Scarlet Tanager (Piranga
olivacea) |
| |
Summer Tanager (Piranga
rubra) |
| |
|
Cardinals |
| |
Blue Grosbeak (Guiraca
caerula) |
| |
Dickcissel (Spiza
americana) |
| |
Indigo Bunting (Passerina
cyanea) |
| |
Northen Cardinal (Cardinalis
cardinalis) |
| |
Rose-breasted Grosbeak
(Pheucticus ludovicianus) |
| |
|
Sparrows |
| |
Backman's Sparrow (Aimophilia
aestivalis) |
| |
Chipping Sparrow (Spizella
passerina) |
| |
Dark-eyed Junco (Junco
hyemalis) |
| |
Eastern Towhee (Pipilo
erythrophthalmus) |
| |
Field Sparrow (Spizella
pusilla) |
 |
Fox Sparrow
(Passerella
iliaca) |
| |
Grasshopper Sparrow (Ammodramus
savannarum) |
| |
Henslow's Sparrow (Ammodramus
henslowii) |
 |
House Sparrow
(Passer
domesticus) |
| |
Lark Sparrow (Chondestes
grammacus) |
| |
Le Conte's Sparrow (Ammodramus
leconteii) |
| |
Lincoln's Sparrow (Melospiza
lincolnii) |
 |
Snow Bunting (Plectrophenas
nivalis) |
| |
Song Sparrow (Melospiza
melodia) |
| |
Swamp Sparrow (Melospiza
georgiana) |
| |
Vesper Sparrow
(Pooecetes
gramineus) |
 |
White-crowned Sparrow
(Zonotrichia leucophrys) |
| |
White-throated Sparrow
(Zonotrichia albicollis) |
| |
|
Blackbirds |
| |
Bobolink (Dolichonyx
oryzivorus) |
 |
Brown-headed Cowbird (Molothrus
ater) |
| |
Common Grackle (Quiscalus
quiscula) |
| |
Eastern Meadowlark (Sturnella
magno) |
| |
Northern Oriole (Icterus
galbula) |
| |
Orchard Oriole (Icterus
spurius) |
 |
Red-winged Blackbird
(Agelaius
phoeniceus) |
| |
Rusty Blackbird (Euphagus
carolinus) |
| |
|
Finches and Crossbills |
 |
American Goldfinch (Carduelis
tristis) |
| |
Common Redpoll (Carduelis
flammea) |
 |
Evening Grosbeak (Coccothraustes
verpertinus) |
 |
House Finch (Carpodacus
mexicanus) |
 |
Pine Siskin (Carduelis
pinus) |
 |
Purple Finch (Carpodacus
purpureas) |
 |
Red Crossbill
(Loxia
curvirostra) |
 |
White-winged Crossbill
(Loxia leucoptera) |